﻿{"id":2001,"date":"2016-06-29T13:55:30","date_gmt":"2016-06-29T11:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/?p=2001&#038;lang=en"},"modified":"2016-06-29T13:55:30","modified_gmt":"2016-06-29T11:55:30","slug":"zsolt-hor%c2%adbulak-the-life-and-works-of-baron-fe%c2%adrenc-toth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2016\/06\/29\/zsolt-hor%c2%adbulak-the-life-and-works-of-baron-fe%c2%adrenc-toth\/","title":{"rendered":"Zsolt Hor\u00adbul\u00e1k: The Life and Works of Baron Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Hun\u00adgar\u00adi\u00adan his\u00adto\u00adry has a lot of per\u00adson\u00adal\u00adi\u00adties suc\u00adcess\u00adful abroad and al\u00admost not known or val\u00adued at home. Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th \u2013 Fran\u00e7ois de Tott (1733\u20131793), \u2013 belongs to them, who is French gen\u00ader\u00adal, diplo\u00admat, engi\u00adneer and writer of mem\u00ado\u00adran\u00adda of Hun\u00adgar\u00adi\u00adan ori\u00adgin. As one of the most impo\u00adrant rep\u00adre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00adtives of the sec\u00adond gen\u00ader\u00ada\u00adtion of the R\u00e1\u00adk\u00f3\u00adczi emi\u00adgra\u00adtion in France, is known main\u00adly in France, but on the basis of the most impor\u00adtant loca\u00adtion of his activ\u00adi\u00adties works deal\u00ading with the his\u00adto\u00adry of the Osman Em\u00adpi\u00adre include him. Ver\u00adsailles in 1767 noticed the young diplo\u00admat. He was appoint\u00aded con\u00adsul of Gr\u00edm, where he faced a dif\u00adfi\u00adcult task. Against the rap\u00adid\u00adly grow\u00ading influ\u00adence of Rus\u00adsia he had to pro\u00adtect the claims of France. Later he was active in Car\u00adihrad, the sul\u00adtan asked him to make a mil\u00adi\u00adtary map. The sul\u00adtan was very sat\u00adis\u00adfied with the work, with which he gained the sul\u00adtan\u2019s con\u00adfi\u00addence, and there\u00adfore he was asked to ful\u00adfill anoth\u00ader tasks: to strenght\u00aden the fortress\u00ades of Dar\u00add\u00adanel\u00adlas, to renew the Turk\u00adish artillery, to estab\u00adlish a can\u00adnon foundry, to open a mar\u00aditime school, to plan a pon\u00adtoon-bridge, but he intro\u00adduced the usage of bay\u00ado\u00adnet at the Turk\u00adish army. These wide-range mil\u00adi\u00adtary reforms set the basis Baron Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th\u2019s rep\u00adu\u00adta\u00adtion, that soon get into West Europe, too.<\/p>\n<p>The most impor\u00adtant work of Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th is con\u00adsid\u00adered his mem\u00ado\u00adran\u00adda. The first French issue was pub\u00adlished in 1784 in Ams\u00adter\u00addam. The Mem\u00ado\u00adran\u00adda were not writ\u00adten in one time. They are based on a record of a jour\u00adney that the baron began to write on his first jour\u00adney to Car\u00adihrad. Later after his jour\u00adney to the Mediter\u00adranean, re-wrote it and changed their form. The Mem\u00ado\u00adran\u00adda con\u00adsists of tive part\u00ads: intro\u00adduc\u00adtion, first stay in Car\u00adihrad, diplo\u00admat\u00adic trip to Kr\u00edm, sec\u00adond stay in Car\u00adihrad and final\u00adly the trip in Lev\u00adante. Between the lines a wise man arose with good obser\u00adva\u00adtion. Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th\u2019s writ\u00adings are cap\u00adti\u00advat\u00ading, but he still stays off shal\u00adlow enter\u00adtain\u00ading. He is reserved, and does not go to the field of erot\u00adic descrip\u00adtions already pres\u00adent in that time. The genre of his writ\u00adings is most\u00adly a record of a jour\u00adney with the signs typ\u00adi\u00adcal for pre\u00adromat\u00adic\u00ads.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hun\u00adgar\u00adi\u00adan his\u00adto\u00adry has a lot of per\u00adson\u00adal\u00adi\u00adties suc\u00adcess\u00adful abroad and al\u00admost not known or val\u00adued at home. Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th \u2013 Fran\u00e7ois de Tott (1733\u20131793), \u2013 belongs to them, who is French gen\u00ader\u00adal, diplo\u00admat, engi\u00adneer and writer of mem\u00ado\u00adran\u00adda of Hun\u00adgar\u00adi\u00adan ori\u00adgin. As one of the most impo\u00adrant rep\u00adre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00adtives of the sec\u00adond gen\u00ader\u00ada\u00adtion of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":619,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555,568,540],"tags":[],"post_year":[],"coauthors":[179],"class_list":["post-2001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forum-social-science-review","category-studies","category-szemle"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Zsolt Hor\u00adbul\u00e1k: The Life and Works of Baron Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2016\/06\/29\/zsolt-hor\u00adbulak-the-life-and-works-of-baron-fe\u00adrenc-toth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zsolt Hor\u00adbul\u00e1k: The Life and Works of Baron Fe\u00adrenc T\u00f3th - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Hun\u00adgar\u00adi\u00adan his\u00adto\u00adry has a lot of per\u00adson\u00adal\u00adi\u00adties suc\u00adcess\u00adful abroad and al\u00admost not known or val\u00adued at home. 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