﻿{"id":2918,"date":"2019-01-16T09:59:32","date_gmt":"2019-01-16T08:59:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/?p=2918"},"modified":"2019-01-16T09:59:32","modified_gmt":"2019-01-16T08:59:32","slug":"state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/","title":{"rendered":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This study analyses how the political change after 1918 influenced the conditions of churches in relation to ethnic affiliations. It shows, with an emphasis on the Germans in Czechoslovakia, how activities of foreign confessional groups altered the terms in the examined churches. The paper contains an overview that should be followed by further detailed analyses of the relation between confessional and ethnic minorities in the interwar period.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This study analyses how the political change after 1918 influenced the conditions of churches in relation to ethnic affiliations. It shows, with an emphasis on the Germans in Czechoslovakia, how activities of foreign confessional groups altered the terms in the examined churches. The paper contains an overview that should be followed by further detailed analyses [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1088,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555,568,540],"tags":[],"post_year":[],"coauthors":[705],"class_list":["post-2918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forum-social-science-review","category-studies","category-szemle"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This study analyses how the political change after 1918 influenced the conditions of churches in relation to ethnic affiliations. It shows, with an emphasis on the Germans in Czechoslovakia, how activities of foreign confessional groups altered the terms in the examined churches. The paper contains an overview that should be followed by further detailed analyses [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Martin Z\u00fcckert\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Martin Z\u00fcckert\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Martin Z\u00fcckert\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/72053b0e68573cf4974251a5eae7c904\"},\"headline\":\"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\"},\"wordCount\":80,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Forum Social Science Review\",\"Studies\",\"Szemle\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\",\"name\":\"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Kezd\u0151lap\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/\",\"name\":\"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\",\"description\":\"Negyed\u00e9venk\u00e9nt megjelen\u0151 tu\u00addo\u00adm\u00e1\u00adnyos fo\u00adly\u00f3\u00adira\u00adt\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization\",\"name\":\"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/szemle-logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/szemle-logo.svg\",\"width\":225,\"height\":53,\"caption\":\"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/72053b0e68573cf4974251a5eae7c904\",\"name\":\"Martin Z\u00fcckert\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/author\/martinzuckert\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","og_description":"This study analyses how the political change after 1918 influenced the conditions of churches in relation to ethnic affiliations. It shows, with an emphasis on the Germans in Czechoslovakia, how activities of foreign confessional groups altered the terms in the examined churches. The paper contains an overview that should be followed by further detailed analyses [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/","og_site_name":"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","article_published_time":"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00","author":"Martin Z\u00fcckert","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Martin Z\u00fcckert"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/"},"author":{"name":"Martin Z\u00fcckert","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/72053b0e68573cf4974251a5eae7c904"},"headline":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918","datePublished":"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/"},"wordCount":80,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Forum Social Science Review","Studies","Szemle"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/","url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/","name":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918 - F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-01-16T08:59:32+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/2019\/01\/16\/state-change-and-confessional-forming-the-churches-and-the-german-population-in-czechoslovakia-after-1918\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kezd\u0151lap","item":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"State Change and Confessional Forming. The Churches and the German Population in Czechoslovakia after 1918"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/","name":"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","description":"Negyed\u00e9venk\u00e9nt megjelen\u0151 tu\u00addo\u00adm\u00e1\u00adnyos fo\u00adly\u00f3\u00adira\u00adt","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#organization","name":"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle","url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/szemle-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/szemle-logo.svg","width":225,"height":53,"caption":"F\u00f3rum T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Szemle"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/72053b0e68573cf4974251a5eae7c904","name":"Martin Z\u00fcckert","url":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/author\/martinzuckert\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1088"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2918\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2918"},{"taxonomy":"post_year","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_year?post=2918"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumszemle.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=2918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}